Opium (By mouth)
OH-pee-um
Treats diarrhea.
Drug classes
Analgesic, Antidiarrheal (About this – PubMed Health)
Uses
Uses of This Medicine
Opium tincture is used to treat diarrhea. This medicine belongs to the group of medicines called narcotics.
When a narcotic is used for a long time, it may become habit-forming, causing mental or physical dependence. Physical dependence may lead to withdrawal side effects if treatment is stopped suddenly. However, severe withdrawal side effects can usually be prevented by gradually reducing the dose over a period of time before treatment is stopped completely.
This medicine is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
Other uses (PubMed Health)
How To Use
Liquid
Your doctor will tell you how much medicine to use. Do not use more than directed.
Measure the oral liquid medicine with a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup.
This medicine is not for long-term use.
Drink plenty of liquids to help avoid constipation.
If a dose is missed:
Take a dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then and take a regular dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up for a missed dose.
How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:
Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light.
Keep the bottle tightly closed after use.
Ask your pharmacist, doctor, or health caregiver about the best way to dispose of any outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.
Keep all medicine out of the reach of children. Never share your medicine with anyone.
Drugs and Foods to Avoid
Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.
Tell your doctor if you use anything else that makes you sleepy. Some examples are allergy medicine, narcotic pain medicine, and alcohol.
When Not To Use
You should not use this medicine if you have had an allergic reaction to opium. You should not use this medicine to treat diarrhea caused by poisoning. This medicine should not be used in children.
Warnings
Make sure your doctor knows if you are pregnant or breast feeding.
Make sure your doctor knows if you have asthma, brain disease, liver disease, or a lung disease such as emphysema.
Make sure your doctor knows if you have myxedema (thyroid problem) or bleeding in your stomach or intestines.
This medicine can be habit-forming. Do not use more than your prescribed dose. Call your doctor if you think your medicine is not working.
This medicine may cause constipation, especially with long-term use. Ask your doctor if you should use a laxative to prevent and treat constipation.
Possible side effects
Summary More details
Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:
Allergic reaction: Itching or hives, swelling in your face or hands, swelling or tingling in your mouth or throat, chest tightness, trouble breathing
Confusion, sever tiredness, trouble thinking clearly.
Slow or shallow breathing
Weakness or fainting.
If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:
Nausea, vomiting, or constipation.
If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
More side effects of this drug
Brand names include
Pantopon
There may be other brand names for this medicine.