Chlordiazepoxide (By mouth)
klor-dye-az-e-POX-ide hye-droe-KLOR-ide
Treats anxiety, symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, and tremor. This medicine is a benzodiazepine.
Drug classes
Antianxiety (About this – PubMed Health)
Uses
Uses of This Medicine
Chlordiazepoxide is used to relieve symptoms of anxiety, including nervousness or anxiety that happens before a surgery. It may also be used to treat symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
Chlordiazepoxide is a benzodiazepine. Benzodiazepines belong to the group of medicines called central nervous system (CNS) depressants, which are medicines that slow down the nervous system.
This medicine is available only with your doctor’s prescription.
Other uses (PubMed Health)
How To Use
Tablet, Capsule
Your doctor will tell you how much medicine to take and how often.
May be taken with or without food.
Drink plenty of liquids.
If a dose is missed:
Take as soon as possible if you are less than 1 hour late with your dose.
If it is almost time for your next regular dose, wait until then to take your medicine and skip the missed dose.
You should not use two doses at the same time.
How to Store and Dispose of This Medicine:
Store at room temperature, away from excess heat, moisture, and light.
Keep all medicine out of the reach of children.
Drugs and Foods to Avoid
Ask your doctor or pharmacist before using any other medicine, including over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products.
Avoid drinking alcohol while taking this medicine.
You should not use this medicine with other drugs that make you sleepy such as sedatives, sleeping pills, antihistamines, some antidepressants, and narcotic pain-killers.
When Not To Use
You should not use chlordiazepoxide if you have had an allergic reaction to any other benzodiazepine medicines, such as Valium®, Xanax®, and Halcion®.
Warnings
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, talk to your doctor before taking this medicine.
Make sure your doctor knows if you have porphyria or liver or kidney disease before you take this medicine.
This medicine can be habit-forming. You should not use more than the prescribed amount or for longer periods than your doctor has ordered.
This medicine can cause dizziness or drowsiness. Be careful if driving or using machinery.
If you have taken this medicine for a long time or in large doses, do not stop taking it suddenly. You may need to take smaller and smaller doses before completely stopping.
The side effects of this medicine may be stronger in older adults and children.
Possible side effects
Summary More details
Call your doctor right away if you notice any of these side effects:
Depressed mood or severe confusion
Extreme unsteadiness (trouble standing)
Severe drowsiness and weakness
Slow heartbeat
Sudden mood changes
Trouble breathing
If you notice these less serious side effects, talk with your doctor:
Drowsiness, dizziness, clumsiness
Feeling “hungover” the next morning after bedtime use
Trouble concentrating
If you notice other side effects that you think are caused by this medicine, tell your doctor.
Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
More side effects of this drug
Brand names include
Librium
There may be other brand names for this medicine.